The Igbo Women’s War, also known as the “Aba Women’s Riots,”

The Igbo Women’s War, also known as the “Aba Women’s Riots,”

The Igbo Women’s War, also known as the “Aba Women’s Riots,” was a pivotal resistance movement led by Igbo women in southeastern Nigeria against British colonial rule in 1929. The war was sparked by several factors, including the imposition of heavy taxes on the Igbo people, forced labor on British-owned plantations, and the disregard for traditional Igbo women’s authority.

The conflict began in November 1929, when thousands of Igbo women gathered in Oloko to protest against British colonial rule. They marched to the colonial office in Aba, demanding to see the British district officer. The women confronted the colonial authorities, who responded with violence, killing and injuring many of the women.

Despite the violence, the women’s resistance led to significant reforms. The British colonial authorities abolished the “Warrant Chiefs” system, which was deeply unpopular among the Igbo people. The war marked the beginning of increased political participation by women in Nigeria and inspired future generations of Nigerian women to fight for their rights and participate in politics.

The Igbo Women’s War has become a powerful symbol of resistance against oppression and a celebration of women’s empowerment. The war’s legacy continues to inspire women’s movements in Nigeria and beyond.

Some notable figures who played key roles in the war include:

• Nwanyeruwa: A woman who was instrumental in sparking the protests.
• Ikonnia, Nwannedia, and Nwugo: The Oloko Trio, who were known for their persuasion, intelligence, and passion.
• Madam Mary Okezie: A pioneering educator and women’s rights activist who submitted a memo of grievance to the Aba Commission of Inquiry.

The Igbo Women’s War was a groundbreaking moment in Nigerian history, marking a turning point in the struggle for women’s rights and independence.

Igbo history.