Taharqua, one of the most prominent pharaohs of ancient Egypt’s 25th Dynasty (also known as the Kushite Dynasty),

Taharqua, one of the most prominent pharaohs of ancient Egypt’s 25th Dynasty (also known as the Kushite Dynasty), reigned from 690 BCE to 664 BCE. Born in the Kingdom of Kush (modern-day Sudan), he rose to power during a period of Nubian dominance over Egypt, where he played a vital role in consolidating Kushite control while promoting the cultural and religious integration of the two regions. Taharqua is best known for his military campaigns against the Assyrian Empire, including his defense of Egypt against the Assyrian king Esarhaddon. Though ultimately forced to retreat, his efforts showcased his determination and skill as a ruler.

Taharqua was also a patron of architecture and religion. He commissioned impressive building projects across Egypt and Nubia, such as additions to the Temple of Karnak and temples at Jebel Barkal. His reign was marked by devotion to the god Amun and efforts to promote the cultural wealth of Kushite traditions in Egypt. He died around 664 BCE in Nubia after retreating southward following Assyrian advances. Taharqua’s achievements reflect his stature as a warrior king and a builder.

Name: Taharqua
Birth Date and Location: ca. 710 BCE, Kingdom of Kush (modern-day Sudan)
Death Date and Location: ca. 664 BCE, Kingdom of Kush
Age at Death: Approximately 46 years
Job Title: Pharaoh of Egypt

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